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it being ascertained

  • 1 exploro

    ex-plōro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to search out, seek to discover, to examine, investigate, explore (class.; in Cic. esp. freq. in the part. perf. and P. a.; syn.: speculor, scitor, sciscitor, percontor, quaero, interrogo).
    I.
    In gen.
    (α).
    With acc.:

    explora rem totam,

    Cic. Att. 6, 8, 5:

    fugam domini,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 17, § 44:

    ambitum Africae,

    Plin. 5, 1, 1, § 8:

    altera (manus) motu caecum iter explorat,

    Ov. M. 10, 456:

    vehiculorum onera,

    Suet. Tib. 18:

    glebas gustu,

    Col. 2, 2, 20:

    panis potionisque bonitatem gustu,

    Tac. A. 12, 66 et saep.:

    ad explorandum idoneum locum castris,

    for choosing out, Caes. B. C. 1, 81, 1:

    insidias,

    to seek out, Verg. G. 3, 537.—
    (β).
    With rel. clause:

    explorare, qui homines inhabitarent,

    Petr. 116:

    apud se explorare, an expediat sibi consilium,

    Dig. 17, 1, 2 fin.:

    exploratum est, ubi controversia incipiat,

    Quint. 7, 1, 8.—
    b.
    In the part. perf., examined, ascertained, known:

    exploratum et provisum,

    Plaut. Capt. 3, 4, 110:

    jam explorata nobis sunt ea, quae, etc.,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 13:

    perspecta et explorata perscribere,

    id. Att. 3, 15, 8; cf.:

    res non incertis jactatae rumoribus, sed compertae et exploratae,

    Liv. 42, 13, 1:

    de numero eorum omnia se habere explorata Remi dicebant,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 4, 4; id. B. C. 2, 31, 5.—In abl. neutr. absol.: explorato, it being ascertained, i. e. when he knew:

    explorato, jam profectos amicos,

    Tac. H. 2, 49.
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    In milit. lang., to spy out, reconnoitre:

    speculatoribus in omnes partes dimissis, explorat, quo commodissime itinere vallum transire possit,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 49 fin.; cf. id. ib. 5, 50, 3:

    itinera egressusque ejus, postremo loca atque tempora cuncta explorat,

    Sall. J. 35, 5:

    Siciliam adiit, Africam exploravit,

    Cic. de Imp. Pomp. 12, 34:

    occulte explorare loca,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 66, 2:

    explorato hostium consilio,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 18, 2.—In the neutr. absol.:

    ante explorato et subsidiis positis,

    Liv. 23, 42, 9; so id. 23, 43, 7; 27, 2 fin. —
    B.
    To try, test, put to the proof (perh. not ante-Aug.):

    et suspensa focis explorat robora fumus,

    Verg. G. 1, 175:

    taurus in adversis explorat cornua truncis,

    Luc. 2, 603; cf.:

    hoc jugulo dextram explora,

    Sil. 11, 358:

    animos,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 456; Liv. 37, 7, 10:

    explorans quid hostes agerent,

    id. 37, 28, 6:

    haec exploranda per impigros juvenes esse,

    id. 22, 55:

    secundae res animos,

    Tac. H. 1, 15:

    tyranni fidem,

    Luc. 8, 582.—Hence, explōrātus, a, um, P. a. Lit., ascertained; hence, established, confirmed, certain, sure:

    ut ei jam exploratus et domi conditus consulatus videretur,

    Cic. Mur. 24, 49: magna et prope explorata [p. 697] spes, id. Phil. 10, 10, 20; id. Off. 3, 33, 117; id. Tusc. 5, 9, 27:

    victoria,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 52, 2:

    ratio,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 23, 64:

    litterae exploratae a timore,

    i. e. affording certainty, confidence, id. Att. 3, 17, 1 et saep.:

    de quo mihi exploratum est, ita esse, ut scribis,

    I am certain, convinced, id. Fam. 2, 16, 6; cf. id. Ac. 2, 17, 54:

    quis est tam stultus, cui sit exploratum, se ad vesperum esse victurum?

    id. de Sen. 19, 67:

    in qua (amicitia) nihil fidum, nihil exploratum habeas,

    id. Lael. 26, 97:

    exploratam habere pacem,

    id. Phil. 7, 6, 16:

    (Deus) habet exploratum, fore, etc.,

    id. N. D. 1, 19, 51:

    pro explorato habebat, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 5, 3.— Comp.:

    facilior et exploratior devitatio legionum fore videtur, etc.,

    Cic. Att. 16, 2, 4.— Sup.:

    exploratissima victoria,

    Vell. 84, 1.— Adv.: explōrātē, with certainty, for a certainty, securely, surely (for the most part only in Cic.):

    haec ita sentio, judico, ad te explorate scribo,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 15, b. 3; cf. judicare, Planc. in Cic. Fam. 10, 8, 6:

    satis explorate perceptum et cognitum,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 1, 1:

    navigare,

    id. Fam. 16, 8, 1.— Comp.:

    exploratius promittere,

    Cic. Fam. 6, 1, 5.— Sup. seems not to occur.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > exploro

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